Defining Normative And Subjective Culture - 1743 Words

We are all defined, and heavily influenced by, the culture in which we have grown and adopted. Culture is defined as â€Å"the customs, arts, social institutions, and achievements of a particular nation, people, or other social group†, according to The Oxford Dictionary, and can be separated into two specific classifications known as normative and subjective culture. Normative culture is â€Å"the connecting beliefs, values, tradition, economy, political and social institutions, artistic expressions and collective history of various interacting groups of people†. Subjective culture, however, represents â€Å"a society s characteristic way of perceiving its social environment†. My personal culture is emphasized by five categories of subjective culture, including nationality, regional identity, education, social/economic class, and age. Growing up as an American has shaped the culture with which I identify. Nationality, according to The Law Dictionary, is â€Å"th at quality or character which arises from the fact of a person’s belonging to a nation or state. Nationality determines the political status of the individual, especially with reference to allegiance; while domicile determines his civil status. Nationality arises either by birth or by naturalization.† Because The United States is so diverse, its citizens, including myself, are exposed to many different cultures which expand our enculturation, â€Å"the process by which an individual learns the traditional content of a culture andShow MoreRelatedETHICAL (MORAL) RELATIVISM Essay1022 Words   |  5 PagesSociety | PHI101 A01 July 17, 2013 Introduction Presently, Americans are comfortable relating ethics to individuality. Often times, American citizens expresses their right of freedoms to enhance their own sense of ethics or relativity. In defining relativism, moral principles are a matter of personal feelings and individual preference. As for individual moral relativism, figuring out what is moral and immoral in specific circumstances differs according to the person. On another note, moralRead MoreThe Theory Of Moral Realism1720 Words   |  7 PagesThe textbook describes Moral Realism as the position that there exist objective ethical facts â€Å"beyond the morality of cultures and individuals.† One of the proponents of this view is the British philosopher G. E. Moore (1873-1958). Moore is also one of the founders of the analytic school of philosophy, a tradition that continues to have impact on modern thought. In Moore’s seminal work Principia Ethica, he presents several arguments that form the basis of realist th ought, specifically his descriptionRead MoreQuality Of Life As A Subjective Evaluation Or Multi Hierarchical Construction Essay1315 Words   |  6 Pagesquality of life has been argued as equivocal and with vague boundaries.Though the definition varies from cultures or even within one culture from fields to fields, they share common hallmarks while differences lie in whether quality of life is a subjective evaluation or multi-hierarchical construction.(Suchorzepka and NasiÅ‚owska,2004)According to Meeberg(1993)There were four major factors when defining the quality of life. The first aspect was described as whether an individual has a general feeling ofRead MoreJustification of the Right to National Self-Determination1585 Words   |  6 Pagesplay a significant role in the life of those who fall under its jurisdiction. It can also affect the lives of those who do not belong to it; as through immigration laws (Shorten 2012: 49). 1.2. Why is this question worth asking? There is not much normative literature treating the subject as has been noted by Canovan in ‘Nationhood and Political Theory’ (Shorten 2012: 54); or even as suggested by Benedict Anderson, that nationalism has not produced philosophers of the calibre of Hobbes, Marx or WeberRead MoreEthics : Value Theory, Normative Ethics, And Meta Ethics1501 Words   |  7 Pages(Landau). The purpose of these questions allows society to focus the key points of ethics, hedonism, physiological egoism, ethical egoism, and divine command theory. The questions above drive three main recognized points in ethics: Value Theory, Normative Ethics, and Meta Ethics. Value theory raises the question, â€Å"What is the good life?† The good life is driven by what it that people have an intrinsic value for in life. Intrinsically valuable components are, â€Å"something that in it of itself makes aRead MoreParson and Sociology2496 Words   |  10 Pagesrealization would contribute to the collective recognition of a need for an overarching force to install and maintain order--an absolute sovereign. This central authority would be tasked with the responsibility of establishing and enforcing rules and defining rights and obligations to insure social order. It should be noted that Hobbes’ perspectives on human nature are based on philosophical speculation not empirical evidence. Parsons seems unpersuaded by Hobbes’ theory of how social order is createdRead MorePositive Psychology - a Well Lived Life2553 Words   |   11 PagesWhat constitutes a well-lived life? Defining the meaning of life and the conditions, traits and features of a well-lived life is a question that throughout history engrossed theologians, philosophers, artists and, more recently, positive psychologists. This essay outlines findings from a selection of the literature and research to answer this question with the aim of identifying whether happiness is the true sign and the ultimate goal and marker of a well-lived life. This review of the literatureRead MoreIs It Essential For International Relations Scholars? Essay1754 Words   |  8 PagesInternational Relations but also the world around us. It has been said, that â€Å"at present constructivism is nothing more than a method, like rational choice, that leads one to ask certain questions and make certain assumptions. As a theory that it is more subjective than objective, this means that it is heavily based on perception. Identity can be described as the ‘image’ that is presented to the world. However, t his image can be interpreted in different ways. People can view the same event and come to differentRead MoreLegal Research Methodology: an Introduction4861 Words   |  20 Pagesin a logical and coherent structure and describe their relationship to other rules. The methods of doctrinal research are characterised by the study of legal texts and, for this reason, it is often described colloquially as ‘black-letter law’. Normative character of doctrinal research Doctrinal research is therefore concerned with the discovery and development of legal doctrines for publication in textbooks or journal articles and its research questions take the form of asking ‘what is the lawRead MoreTravel Broaden the Mind6679 Words   |  27 Pagesconceptualise terrorism as a unique form of political violence. There are a great many advantages to adopting these definitional criteria. More importantly, there are political-normative imperatives for retaining ―terrorismâ€â€" as a central organising concept for the field. The paper begins by discussing some of the main challenges in defining terrorism and the kinds of knowledge practices this has resulted in to date. The second section outlines a set of criteria that analysts can employ to distinguish terrorism