Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Araby, By James Joyce - 956 Words

In the short story â€Å"Araby,† James Joyce uses religion to give a the story deeper meaning. The narrator of the story finds himself in a confusing love that is unrealistic and distorted. In â€Å"Araby,† Joyce uses an underlying theme of religion to portray a confusing admiration that is brought to a twisted end. Throughout â€Å"Araby† there is an underlying theme of religion. The boy himself lives with his uncle who is feared by the other kids on the street. If he is seen the kids â€Å"hid in the shadows† until he is â€Å"safely housed† (Joyce). The boy’s uncle represents a devil figure in the story. The uncle owns a house where a priest had died and where the air is â€Å"musty from having been long enclosed† (Joyce). The house has a lingering feeling of death like that of hell. Also, there is a wild garden behind the house in which there is an apple tree at the center. The apple tree represents the tree of knowledge of good an d evil that is in the Garden of Eden. With this tree the devil tempted Adam and Eve, and in turn they were kicked out of the garden and forced into the harsh reality of the world. Just like how the uncle forgets about the boy wanting to go to the bazaar. He makes him late and forces the child to come to the harsh terms of his unrealistic love. However unlike the uncle, Mangan’s sister represents god, or the light in the story. When the children see her they come out of hiding and walk up to her steps. She is described as â€Å"waiting for [them]† with â€Å"her figure defined byShow MoreRelatedAraby and James Joyce1207 Words   |  5 PagesThe short story â€Å"Araby† is clearly identifiable as the work of James Joyce. His vocalized ambition of acquainting fellow Irish natives with the true temperament of his homeland is apparent throughout the story. Joyce’s painstakingly precise writing style can be observed throughout â€Å"Araby† as well. Rom an Catholicism, which played a heavy role in Joyce’s life, also does so in the story which is another aspect which makes Joyce’s authorship of the story unmistakable. As a result of Irish heritage displayedRead MoreAraby, By James Joyce1013 Words   |  5 Pages James Joyce’s short fiction, â€Å"Araby†, speaks of the loss of innocence when one enters adulthood. The narrator of â€Å"Araby† reflects back to his childhood and the defining moment when he reached clarity on the world he stood before. The young boy, living in a world lifeless and religious influence, becomes consumed with the lust of a neighbouring girl. The girl, Mangan, is symbolically the narrator’s childhood obsession with growing up. As she resembles the desire to become an adult, the Araby is theRead MoreAraby, By James Joyce917 Words   |  4 PagesAraby is a short story by James Joyce about a young boy who is infatuated a young woman who is the older sister of one of h is friends. He watches her from afar and believes that his feelings are true love. He lacks the confidence to speak to her or confide in anyone else. The narrator speaks of her as if she were the most beautiful and wondrous human on earth, however, he does not realize that he is in love with the thought of her and not necessarily her. The narrator lives in Ireland as James JoyceRead More`` Araby `` By James Joyce1315 Words   |  6 PagesThe short story â€Å"Araby† by James Joyce is a young boy who has such an infatuation for his friend Mangan sister, he begins to idolize her as if she was a saint. This is when the idea of love and desire come into play. He simply can’t stop thinking about her and sees her in a godly like way. As the story begins to unfold the realization that the young boy doesn t quite understand the concept of the illusion and the reality of what Mangan’s sister really means to him. The young boy realizes that hisRead More`` Araby `` By James Joyce1885 Words   |  8 PagesJohn Updike and â€Å"Araby† by James Joyce both introduce two young protagonist who both share in blinded adoration for young women. Both young men attempts to woo the young woman by proving their nobility. Both efforts go completely unnoticed by both girls and both young men are left alone dea ling the aftermath of their failed nobility, which changes the way they view themselves. James Joyce’s â€Å"Araby† is a medieval romance set in Dublin, Ireland. As we are introduced to the story, Joyce describes theRead MoreAraby, By James Joyce869 Words   |  4 Pages Araby In the short novel, Araby by James joyce which was one of the most influential writers in the modernist era of the early 20th century. In Araby, Joyce highlights a young boy who describes the North Dublin Street where he lives in a house with his aunt and uncle. The narrator recalls when he and his friends used to run through the dark muddy lanes of the house to avoid his uncle or when Mangan’s sister came out on the doorstep to call her brother in to his tea. He is obsessed with the youngRead More`` Araby `` By James Joyce843 Words   |  4 PagesIn â€Å"Araby†, James Joyce uses the young unnamed boy as her main character. Representing himself in this first person view, the main character takes us on a journey that suggests the verge of adolescence. The events that take place in this story create a very clear image for us, reflecting the difficulties a young boy may undergo during the last years of his juvenile life. The awakening is sometimes unknowingly refreshing. He would watch the girl he most desires at times throughout the day as if mesmerizedRead More`` Araby `` By James Joyce1451 Words   |  6 PagesJames Joyce, an Irish novelist, wrote fifteen short stories that depict Irish middle class life in Dublin, Ireland during the early years of the twentieth century. He entitled the compilation of these short stories Dubliners. The protagonist in each of these stories, shares a desire for change. This common interest motivates the protagonist and helps them to move forward in their lives. Additionally, the protagonist has an epiphany, or moment of realization or transformation. In â€Å"Araby†, the narratorRead MoreAraby, By James Joyce Essay1888 Words   |  8 PagesJames Joyce’s, Araby, is an emotional short story that centers around a nameless boy living in Dublin, with his aunt and uncle, who has a consuming crush on his friend’s sister. His love for her leads him to the Araby bazaar, and there he comes to a realizat ion about his immature actions. This event is the basis for the entire story, but the ideas Joyce promotes with this story revolve around the boy’s reactions to his feelings about his crush. Joyce spends much of the story describing the boy’sRead More Araby by James Joyce Essay620 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"Araby† by James Joyce   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There seems to be a great deal of controversy surrounding the short story, â€Å"Araby† by James Joyce. This isn’t controversy dealing with various political issues or controversy involving issues of free speech or anything related to these things. It is of a more simple matter: whether the young boy in this story is capable of having a deep emotional realization at the conclusion of the story. It is obvious to me via the final sentence, (Araby, 398), that he does not make

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Tragic Life, Murder Case of Dr. Sam Sheppard

Marilyn Sheppard was brutally murdered while her husband, Dr. Sam Sheppard, slept downstairs. Dr. Sheppard was sentenced to life in prison for the murder. He was eventually freed from prison, but the scars of the injustices he had to endure were permanent. Attorney F. Lee Bailey fought for Sheppards freedom, and won. Sam and Marilyn Sheppard Sam Sheppard was voted the man Most Likely to Succeed by his senior high school class. He was athletic, smart, good looking, and came from a good family. Marilyn Sheppard was attractive, with hazel eyes and long brown hair. The two began dating while in high school and eventually married after Sam graduated from the Los Angeles Osteopathic School of Physicians in September 1945. After he had graduated from medical school, Sam continued his studies and received his Doctor of Osteopathy degree. He went to work at the Los Angeles County Hospital. His father, Dr. Richard Sheppard, and his two older brothers Richard and Stephen also doctors, were running a family hospital and convinced Sam to return to Ohio in the summer of 1951 to work in the family practice. By this point, the young couple had a four-year-old son, Samuel Reese Sheppard (Chip), and with a loan from Sams father, they purchased their first home. The home sat on a high cliff overlooking Lake Erie shore in Bay Village, a semi-elite suburb of Cleveland. Marilyn settled into the life of being married to a physician. She was a mother, homemaker, and taught Bible classes at their Methodist Church. A Marriage in Trouble The couple, both sports enthusiasts, spent their leisure time playing golf, water skiing, and having friends over for parties. To most, Sam and Marilyns marriage seemed free of problems, but in truth, the marriage was suffering due to Sams infidelities. Marilyn knew about Sams affair with a former Bay View nurse named Susan Hayes. According to Sam Sheppard, although the couple experienced problems, divorce was never discussed as they worked to revitalize their marriage. Then tragedy struck. A Bushy Haired Intruder On the night of July 4, 1954, Marilyn, who was four months pregnant, and Sam entertained neighbors until midnight. After the neighbors left, Sam fell asleep on the couch and Marilyn went to bed. According to Sam Sheppard, he was awakened by what he thought was his wife calling his name. He ran to their bedroom and saw someone who he described later as a bushy haired man fighting with his wife but was immediately struck on the head, rendering him unconscious. When Sheppard awoke, he checked the pulse of his blood-covered wife and determined she was dead. He then went to check on his son and found him unharmed. Hearing noises coming from downstairs, he ran down and discovered the back door open. He ran outside and could see someone moving toward the lake and as he caught up with him, the two began to fight. Sheppard was struck again and lost consciousness. For months, Sam would describe what happened over and over—but few believed him. Sam Sheppard Is Arrested Sam Sheppard was arrested for the murder of his wife on July 29, 1954. On Dec. 21, 1954, he was found guilty of second-degree murder and sentenced to life in prison. A pre-trial media blitz, a biased judge, and police that focused only on one suspect, Sam Sheppard, resulted in a wrongful conviction that would take years to overturn. Soon after the trial, Sams mother committed suicide on Jan. 7, 1955. Within two weeks, Sams father was dead from a gastric ulcer that hemorrhaged. F. Lee Bailey Fights for Sheppard After the death of Sheppards lawyer, F. Lee Bailey was hired by the family to take over Sams appeals. On July 16, 1964, Judge Weinman freed Sheppard after finding five violations of Sheppards constitutional rights during his trial. The judge said the trial was a mockery of justice. While in prison, Sheppard corresponded with Ariane Tebbenjohanns, a wealthy and beautiful blond woman from Germany. The two married the day after his release from prison. Back to Court In May 1965, a federal appeals court voted to reinstate his conviction. On Nov. 1, 1966, a second trial began, but this time with special attention given to ensuring that Sheppards constitutional rights were protected. After 16 days of testimony, the jury found Sam Sheppard not guilty. Once free, Sam returned to work in medicine, but he also started drinking heavily and using drugs. His life quickly dissolved when he was sued for malpractice after one of his patients died. In 1968, Ariane divorced him and said he had stolen money from her, threatened her physically, and was abusing alcohol and drugs. A Life Lost For a short time, Sheppard got into the world of pro wrestling. He used his neurological background to promote a nerve hold he used in competition. In 1969, he married his wrestling managers 20-year-old daughter—although records of the marriage have never been located. On April 6, 1970, Sam Sheppard died of liver failure as a result of heavy drinking. At the time of his death, he was an insolvent and broken man. His son, Samuel Reese Sheppard (Chip), has devoted his life to clearing his fathers name.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Capitalism is an Oppressive Economic and Social System

Imagine a society where a small minority of people have absolute control over masses. In such a society, mass media and institutions are the major means of spreading messages of false hope and promises. Through the mass propaganda machines of mass media and popular culture, a state of group think and conformity is established where a set of values is enforced so that a few may benefit immensely at the expense of many. One would think that such a tale is told only in dystopian fiction but the truth is that we live in such a society and the main cause of this oppression of the masses is our economic and social system, Capitalism. Capitalism is an oppressive economical and social system. It serves as a tool used by the rich minority†¦show more content†¦One individual that was able to see through the myths and utopian propaganda presented by this corrupt system was the Argentinean revolutionary Ernesto â€Å"Che† Guevara. In a letter titled â€Å"Socialism and man in Cu ba†, Guevara writes â€Å"The laws of capitalism, which are blind and are invisible to ordinary people, act upon the individual without he or she being aware of it. One sees only the vastness of a seeming infinite horizon ahead. That is how it is painted by capitalistic propaganda.†[3]. During long journeys through much of South America, Guevara realized that capitalism is a system that exploits many and creates many social injustices and class divisions [4]. The recent â€Å"Arab Spring† protests are an example of groups of individuals realizing that the dreams painted by capitalism are false and these individuals have realized that the class divisions created by capitalism don’t just disappear with more education as the capitalistic rhetoric perpetuates. The â€Å"Arab Spring† has caused the fall of 3 presidents, Pres. Hosni Mubarak and Pres. Mohammad Morsi in Egypt and Pres. Ben Ali in Tunisia, as well as the death of the dictator Muammar Gaddafi [5]. It has also served as the inspiration for protests elsewhere, such as by the Occupy Movement and the hacktivist group â€Å"Anonymous†. These revolutionaries like Che Guevara have realized that capitalism is an oppressive system that creates divides and just like him are working to change it. Our economic system,Show MoreRelatedMarx s Criticism Of Capitalism1282 Words   |  6 Pages According to Karl Marx in the Economic and Philosophic Manuscript of 1844, â€Å"the only wheels which political economy sets in motion are greed and the war amongst the greedy - competition.† A capitalist society, defined by the systems of competition and private ownership, is divided into two classes - the â€Å"property owners† and the â€Å"propertyless workers† (701). In this system, workers suffer from exploitation and alienation, while capitalists grow wealthier and more powerful. In 2011, Occupy WallRead MoreMarx And Durkheim On Religion839 Words   |  4 Pagessees religion as serving a positive function, uniting individuals in society, Marx regards religion as an oppressive institution which society must rid itself of. The purpose of this paper then, is to compare and contrast both Marx and Durkheim’s similar, yet, however divergent beliefs concerning religion and the purpose it serves in society. For Durkheim, religion provides society with social cohesion and solidarity. He maintains that community is necessary for religion to exist. Thus, since itRead MoreThe Works Of Richard Robbins : Global Problem And The Culture Of Capitalism1268 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Problems and the Culture of Capitalism, and Allan Johnson, Privilege, Power, and Difference, address privilege, inequality, and capitalism through sociological and historical references. Through reading and analyzing these works along with our class lectures it has become apparent that there is a clear relationship between these systems. Capitalism causes and enforces systems of inequality and privilege. Capitalism is able to do this through the construct of social reality, the matrix of capitalistRead MoreKarl Marx and Marx Weber Essay1141 Words   |  5 PagesKarl Marx and Marx Weber The latter part of the nineteenth century wa s teeming with evolved social and economical ideas. These views of the social structure of industrial society came about through the development of ideals taken from past revolutions such as the Industrial Revolution which steamed ahead paving the way for growing commerce, and widened the gap between the classes. The developmentRead MoreThe Economic Structure Of Feudal Society983 Words   |  4 PagesEmerging, as Marx posits, â€Å"out of the economic structure of feudal society,† Capitalism quickly became a pervasive, relentless and seemingly inescapable structure. â€Å"The emancipation from serfdom and from the fetters of the guild† led, on one hand, to the unprecedented creation of various economic and social opportunities. Conversely, Marx also acknowledges that â€Å"these new freedmen became sellers of themselves only after they had been robbed of all their own means of production, and of all the guaranteesRead MoreEssay The Efficiency of Economic Systems959 Words   |  4 Pagesthe differences between capitalism and socialism have led to contradictions in several countries on how to run the country economically, socially, and politically. Between these two economic systems, people usually debate about the role of the government and economic equality. A lthough, capitalism and socialism have similar characteristics, the differences between capitalism and socialism make capitalism a better way of life. Most importantly, both socialism and capitalism have established effectiveRead MoreMarxist Perspective On Religion And Liberation Theology1199 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to Marx’s conflict theory, which examined the interaction between economic systems and power structures such as religious institutions, the power relations of the economy were reinforced by â€Å"traditional religious icons or the modern icons of mass consumerism† (Callaghan 199). His belief that religious icons and icons of mass consumerism are reinforcing oppressive structures could be viewed as a type of â€Å"methodological atheism†, for Marx fails to acknowledge the significance of transcendenceRead MoreWho Stole The American Dream?756 Words   |  4 PagesWho Stole the American Dream? Hedrick Smith paints a clear and accessible but grim portrait of how economics, politics, power, and democracy have vastly changed in the United States. I agree with Smith that wealth and power inequali ty are extremely harmful. That a few individuals have prospered at the expense of the many is extremely unethical and unjust. I appreciate his critique of the current system, and historical perspective regarding how democracy has been systematically and intentionally erodedRead MoreThe Impacts of the Emergence of Sociology on the Works of Emile Durkheim, Karl Marx and Max Weber1057 Words   |  4 PagesThe emergence of sociology as a discipline is a result of the social, economic, political and technological developments in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. In this essay, the adequacy of this viewpoint will be analysed by pointing out these developments and highlighting their impact on the works of Emile Durkheim, Karl Marx and Max Weber. The three are considered because they are regarded as the pioneers of sociology. Furthermore, the relevance of the early work of the above to modern sociologyRead MoreThe Jungle Book by Upton Sinclair1261 Words   |  6 Pagesexploits its workers, many of whom are uneducated and poor in the same way a capitalist government exploits its working class. Sinclair uses Symbolism in terms of physical objects, Objects that serve a metaphorical purpose, and oppressive tone, to persuade the reader that Capitalism leads to the declination and corruption of America and that the only way to remedy this is socialistic government. Among the few things in The Jungle that is referred to a symbol is the family house. The house is a symbolic

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Financial Statements Antecedents Banking Sector

Questions: Happy runs a successful and growing small business at Greenwich, as a sole trader in child wares, since 2000 with an average annual turnover of 500,000. She wishes to expand the business by acquiring a small private limited company in the same line. The company is located at North London and is presently distributing childrens cloths. The private limited company was established in the year 2010.The annual turnover of the company is one million. After the acquisition she intends to run the two businesses as if they were one operation making no distinction between them. You are required to: 1. Identify and list the stakeholders of the sole trader business. 2. Identify and list the stakeholders of the private limited company. 3. Classify the identified stakeholders of both organisations into: a) Internal stakeholders. b) Connected stakeholders. c) External stakeholders. 4. Identify the stakeholders who have high level of interest and high level of power (key players) in both organisations and suggest suitable methods of communication with them. Answers: Profit and loss statement The purposes of profit and loss statements are given below: Revenue Projection Profit and loss statement delivers the revenue generation capability for a business in future by comparing the financial position of the present and past scenario (Iqbal and Iqbal 2015). An organization is able to find the financial status and profit earning capability and according to that future decisions are taken with the help of PL statement. Expense Forecast The projections for future expenses are carried out with PL statement. The most common expenses of an organization are salaries, building rent, equipment purchases and overhead costs (Jacek Welc 2015). For a small business, expenses are prone to rapidly increase, which can be identified by PL statement. Bottom Line This is the common phenomenon that whenever an organization exceeds in revenue against its expanses, it generates profit and vice versa. PL statement helps an organization to find out certain areas where an organization can cut costs and increase its revenue (Kozlovska 2015). Investor attraction Whenever decision regarding choosing of fund-venture originates, PL statement helps in giving supportive data to the investors. If an organization is able to show that it will earn profit with certain amount of investment, then surely investors will be attracted so that more return is achieved (Lowe and Tinker 2015). Thus, with the PL statement, investors get the clear picture of an organization process and operations and the possible return that they will receive. PL statement draws the investment motive that strengthens the financial capability of a business. Financial Position Statement The purposes of Financial Position Statement are given below: Financial Condition Financial stakeholders such as investors, capital providers and creditors solely rely on Financial Position Statement of an organization (Mai Thi Hoang Minh 2015). The creditors are able to know where their money was invested and where their money is at present and according to that future decision is taken by them Operating Results The snapshots of organizations equity, liability and assets are shown in the balance sheet, which represents its financial position (Sudana 2015). The operating results concerns the investors regarding how far they need to invest so that desired return is received. Cash Flows The accounting income is reflected in the income statement of an organization. The cash exchanges, cash inflows and outflows are reflected on the Financial Position Statement. Non-operating activities like financing and investing are reflected through Financial Position Statement, which helps an organization to identify and quantify the areas where expenses need to be restricted in future (Tkachenko 2015). Shareholders Equity Shareholders equity statement helps in showing various equity component changes, which includes earning that are retained for a particular period. Through increased retained earnings, growth in companys shareholders retained earnings is increased, which is projected in financial position statement for an organization (Iqbal and Iqbal 2015). Cash Flow Statement The purposes of Cash Flow Statement are given below: Sources of Cash Cash Flow Statement helps in identifying the bases from where cash inflows are generated within a stipulated period of time in an organization (Jacek Welc 2015). The various activities where cash was utilized are even displayed. Poor cash planning and balanced maintenance between cash inflow and outflow is recorded though Cash Flow Statement. Firm Efficiency The efficiency of a firms operation in generating the cash inflows through regular operations is projected though cash flow statements. The various usage of cash for long term activities of an organization is figured out by cash flow statement, though which it comes to know about resource allocation (Kozlovska 2015). Cash Receivable The amount of cash received in a period is identified by Cash Flow Statement, which includes long term loan, debentures and issue of shares. Various capital investment programs are appraised by Cash Flow Statement, which helps in determination of viability and profitability (Lowe and Tinker 2015). Sustainability and integrated reports Integrated report about value creation overtime containing relevant information is formed in integrated reports. Such reports help on organization in forming decision making consideration in future. Historical data is compared with present data and finally certain decisions are taken. Integrated reports contain structured information and financial data that builds up the decision making considerations for an organization (Mai Thi Hoang Minh 2015). The main purpose of such reports is to identify how an organization can be extended in future with the help of its stakeholders. Reference List Iqbal, S. and Iqbal, N., 2015. Financial Reporting Regime Financial Statements Antecedents Banking Sector Case of Pakistan.ILSHS, 59, pp.126-130. Jacek Welc, 2015. Full-Goodwill Method of Accounting for Business Combinations and Quality of Financial Statements.Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing, 11(11). Kozlovska, I., 2015. The impact of long-lived non-financial assets depreciation/amortization method on financial statements.Copernican Journal of Finance Accounting, 4(2), p.91. Lowe, T. and Tinker, T., 2015. Information content of financial statements, financial plans, and MCS: an integration.IJCA, 7(5/6), p.427. Mai Thi Hoang Minh, 2015. Information on Financial Statements for Loan Decision-Making of Commercial Banks in Vietnam.Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing, 11(2). Sudana, I., 2015. Sustainable Development and Reconceptualization of Financial Statements.Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 211, pp.157-162. Tkachenko, V., 2015. Features of Formation and Evolution of Financial Statements: National and World Experience.Financial and credit activity: problems of theory and practice, 2(19), p.68.